Probability:

Probability is the branch of mathematics that deals with the likelihood of events occurring. It helps students understand uncertainty, make predictions, analyse outcomes, and solve real-world problems involving chance and risk. Probability is widely used in science, statistics, economics, data analysis, and everyday decision-making.

Topics Covered:

8.1 Introduction to Probability
8.2 Relative and Expected Frequencies
8.3 Probability of Combined Events

Learning Outcomes

By studying Probability, students will be able to calculate and interpret probabilities, estimate outcomes using relative frequency, determine expected frequencies, and solve complex probability problems involving multiple events using sample space diagrams, Venn diagrams, and tree diagrams. These skills provide a strong foundation for statistics, data analysis, and real-world decision-making.